Share of US usage

5%

Health risk level

Very High

Fiber shape

Straight

Mineral color

Brown to gray

About Amosite Asbestos

Amosite, commonly called brown asbestos, belongs to the amphibole family of asbestos minerals. Straight, needle-like fibers characterize this mineral.

Amphibole fibers like amosite are harder for the body to expel and are considered more carcinogenic than chrysotile.

Primary Uses

Amosite was used in various industrial and commercial applications:

  • Thermal insulation
  • Ceiling tiles
  • Pipe insulation
  • Fire protection boards

Common Products Containing Amosite

Products that historically contained Amosite include:

Thermal insulation boardsCeiling tilesPipe laggingFireproofing sprayCement sheets

Learn more about specific asbestos-containing products:

Health Risks

Exposure to Amosite asbestos can cause four main diseases. Mesothelioma is an aggressive cancer of the lung, heart, or abdominal lining with a median survival of 12 to 21 months after diagnosis. Asbestos-related lung cancer risk climbs with exposure and multiplies sharply for people who also smoked. Asbestosis is a progressive scarring of lung tissue that makes breathing steadily harder. Pleural disease produces thickening, calcified plaques, and fluid collections in the lining around the lungs.

Symptoms may not appear until 20-50 years after initial exposure, making early detection challenging.

Where Amosite Was Found

Amosite was primarily sourced from:

  • South Africa (primarily Transvaal)

Peak usage in the United States occurred during the 1950s-1970s.

Current Regulatory Status

Status: Banned in U.S. since 1989

Despite regulations, legacy asbestos remains in millions of buildings constructed before 1980. Renovation, demolition, and maintenance activities continue to expose workers and building occupants to asbestos fibers.

Other Asbestos Types

Medical Disclaimer

The information on this page is intended for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical or legal advice. Consult with healthcare providers for medical questions and qualified attorneys for legal options.